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It is claimed that he is the 43rd-generation direct descendant of the Prophet Mohammad.He is the namesake of King Abdullah I, his great grandfather who founded modern Jordan. The second half of King Hussein’s career, his relationship with Israel, the Palestinians, the Arab world and the West. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Hussein, The Royal Hashemite Court - Biography of Hussein bin Talal, History Today - Hussein made King of Jordan, Hussein - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Hussein - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). From: Al Jazeera World King Hussein of Jordan: On A Knife Edge. The king’s socially conservative policies and his alignment with the Western powers were often criticized by other Arab leaders as well as by his domestic opposition. Mohammed Bauhir, the Health Minister was also killed. Born Hussein bin Talal in Amman, Jordan, to Prince Talal bin Abdullah and Princess Zein al-Sharaf bint Jamil, of the Jordanian royal family. The resolution has served as the benchmark for all subsequent peace negotiations. He survived an assassination attempt while attending a mosque in Jerusalem with his grandfather at age 15. Hussein of Jordan Hussein bin Talal reigned as King of Jordan from 11 August 1952 until his death. Hussein’s base of support was his country’s indigenous Bedouin tribesmen, with whom he fostered close personal ties. Born in Amman on June 28, 1994, His Royal Highness the Crown Prince was named in honor of his grandfather; His Late Majesty King Hussein bin Talal, the founder of modern Jordan. In an effort to build domestic support, in 1956 he dismissed Gen. John Bagot Glubb, the British officer who commanded the Arab Legion (later part of a unified Jordanian army). Hussein bin Talal reigned as King of Jordan from 11 August 1952 until his death. Until his death in early 1999, Hussein helped further peace negotiations between Israelis and Palestinians and even intervened in October 1998 to prevent the collapse of the Wye River talks (see Israel: The Wye River Memorandum) after having spent most of that year in the United States undergoing medical treatment for non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Raiyah is the youngest daughter of King Hussein of Jordan and Queen Noor, who was reportedly born in the United States. King Hussein was born on November 14, 1935 in Amman, Jordan as Hussein Ibn Talal. Updates? 1. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Thus, popular demonstrations—especially among Palestinians who had fled to the West Bank after the 1948–49 war with Israel—and political unrest precluded his joining the pro-Western mutual defense treaty between the United Kingdom, Turkey, Iran, Pakistan, and Iraq, known as the Central Treaty Organization, or Baghdad Pact (1955), which he had helped initiate. Antonyms for Hussein of Jordan. AMMAN — Jordanians on Sunday mark the 22nd anniversary of the passing of His Majesty King Hussein, who died at the age of 63 on February 7, 1999, following a battle with cancer. The Jordan Press Foundation is a shareholding company listed on the Amman Stock Exchange. Get top stories and blog posts emailed to you each day. The crash occurred during a heavy rainstorm. Jordan’s relationship with Israel in the first decade…, The guerrillas suspected King Ḥussein—who had to face the damage inflicted upon his country by Israeli reprisals—of preparing to reach a direct settlement with Israel at their expense.…. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Hussein was proclaimed King of Jordan on August 11, 1952, and a Regency Council was appointed until his formal Accession to the Throne on May 2, 1953, when he assumed his constitutional powers after reaching the age of 18, according to the Islamic lunar calendar. Corrections? Queen Noor of Jordan, who was the consort of King Hussein, was trained as an urban planner and works as a philanthropist/world activist. Hussein was proclaimed King of Jordan on August 11, 1952, and a Regency Council was appointed until his formal Accession to the Throne on May 2, 1953, when he assumed his constitutional powers after reaching the age of 18, according to the Islamic lunar calendar. Hussein bin Talal (Arabic: حسين بن طلال ‎, Ḥusayn bin Ṭalāl; 14 November 1935 – 7 February 1999) was King of Jordan from the abdication of his father, King Talal, in 1952, until his death.Hussein's rule extended through the Cold War and four decades of Arab-Israeli conflict. Browse 9,555 hussein of jordan stock photos and images available, or search for king hussein to find more great stock photos and pictures. He attended Victoria College in Alexandria, Egypt, and Harrow School in England, and later attended the Royal Military Academy of Sandhurst, England. 1962-02-20 Photo size: (MENAFN – Jordan Times) AMMAN — Jordanians on Sunday mark the 22nd anniversary of the passing of His Majesty King Hussein, who died at the age of 63 on February 7, 1999, following a battle with cancer. He also focused on building an economic and industrial infrastructure that advanced the quality of life of the Jordanian people. Throughout his reign, King Hussein worked hard to improve his country and raise citizens’ living standards. 4 synonyms for King Hussein: ibn Talal Hussein, Husain, Husayn, Hussein. He died of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, aged 63. Hus­sein has ac­com­pa­nied his fa­ther on both of­fi­cial and mil­i­tary missions, and has served sev­eral times as re­gent dur­ing the King's ab­sence from the country.

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