To propagate a Dracaena marginata (dragon tree): cut a length of stem 20 cm (8 inches) or longer, keep track of which end goes down. Dracaenas are common plants and can usually be found at your local garden center. You’ll be able to see the new roots forming, which will sprout from the nodes on the cutting. All Rights Reserved.HomeAboutContact JuliePrivacy PolicyTerms and Conditions. The dragon tree (Dracaena marginata) is a popular houseplant that is easy to grow in most indoor environments.Looking like a small palm tree, the dragon plant has a narrow stem with tufts of thin, arching, sword-shaped leaves. Your email address will not be published. Keep in mind that it’s best to do this in the spring, the growing season. It's a beautiful plant, with wonderful sword like leaves. Use room temperate water. When it’s overwatered, it’ll produce multiple yellow leaves. The common name "Madagascar Dragon Tree" is a combination of its native origin, "Madagascar" and its famous cousin Dracaena Draco (meaning Dragon).A plant that's well known for its tendency to ooze red blood like resin when cut or damaged, giving it an "alive" quality. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Soak the cleaned blades of your pruning shears in household disinfectant for five minutes to sterilize them before pruning your plant. I will earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you, if you make a purchase through these links.. Wear gloves and face masks if you are dealing with fertilizers. Lay the potted Madagascar dragon tree on its side. Choose a point on the dragon tree stem to make the cut. Seuss plants” because they kind of remind me of the wonky looking trees you’d find in a Dr. Seuss book. easy guide to natural light for indoor plants, easy ways to provide humidity to your houseplants, Philodendron Micans: Care, Propagation, and More, Peperomia Hope Care, Propagation, and More, Cebu Blue Pothos Care, Propagation, and More, How to Care for and Propagate String of Turtles. There are tons of different Dracaena species and man-made cultivars out there to collect. The long leaves mostly grow straight, with ⦠1. One way to do this is by cutting the trunks where you want to encourage new growth. However, if you’d like to fertilizer yours, you can use a water-soluble indoor plant fertilizer once or twice a year in the spring and summer. Only water your Dracaena Marginata when the top 1-2 inches of soil is dry. The most common leaf, found on the generic Dracaena marginata, features a green base with reddish ⦠If they’re in water, replace the water when it becomes grimy and top it off when you notice it evaporating. Trying to determine light levels in your home can be difficult. Choose a point on the dragon tree stem to make the cut. NASA lists a Dracaena marginata as an excellent plant for removing harmful chemicals from the air. Water your plant about a day or so before you repot it and water again after you’ve repotted it. This is also part of how to propagate the plant, so I’ll discuss that more in the next section, below.eval(ez_write_tag([[336,280],'sproutsandstems_com-leader-1','ezslot_13',119,'0','0'])); I think this is one of the most fun parts of owning this plant, especially for beginners, because propagating it requires being a little bolder than just snipping a small cutting off of a vine. The Tarzan is the latest entrant in the list of dracaena marginata varieties. The leaves give the Dracaena marginata plant a distinct spiky appearance that makes the ⦠How to Train Yukon Belle Pyracantha As Ground Cover, Missouri Botanical Garden: Dracaena Marginata, University of Florida IFAS Extension: Dracaena Marginata "Tricolor", Danielle's Garden Blog: Dracaena Marginata Pruning, How to Prune an Arborvitae Inches Above Ground. Dracaena is a genus of about 40 versatile, easy-to-grow plants with distinctive, strappy leaves. Without further ado, let’s learn about Dracaena marginata care and propagation!eval(ez_write_tag([[728,90],'sproutsandstems_com-box-3','ezslot_1',104,'0','0'])); As you might guess from its nickname, the Madagascar Dragon Tree, Dracaena marginata is native to Madagascar. Its young stems can be woven or braided into various shapes. Once you have removed the top of the stems take the rest of the stem back closer to ⦠Some Dracaena marginata owners like to form their trees into different funky shapes. Dracaena plants vary in size, shape, and color, but all share a main characteristicâtheir long leaves grow outward and up from a central stalk, or cane. There are over 40 cultivated varieties of dracaena ⦠Dracaena Marginata Info. Dracaena marginata is a member of the ancient dragon tree family and is found growing wild in Mauritius. This woody trunk is called a cane. These plants are slow growers, so you wonât have too much ⦠How To Effectively Grow And Care For Dracaena Marginata. This will help prevent the spread of disease between plants. Choose from three types of Dracaena Marginata plants, all with colorful, arching leaves. This will help ensure roots wonât wallow in water, which could be fatal to it. Welcome to Sprouts and Stems! Itâs hard to go wrong with low-maintenance dracaena plants. With two-colored leaf marks 9. Although dracaena is suitable for growing outdoors in USDA plant hardiness zones 10 and 11, it is most often grown as a houseplant. Plant family: Agavaceae 2. Use a pot that’s the next size up from your current pot, and that has ample drainage, especially if you have a large tree. You can either just let it grow naturally, or you can twist several stalks together. Slightly angle the cut so water will not... 3. My goal is to empower you by showing you that being a plant parent is easier than you think.eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'sproutsandstems_com-box-1','ezslot_8',118,'0','0']));report this ad. It has long, thin, shiny leaves with red edges, which grow at the end of a trunk out from the center. Water this plant when the top half of the soil is dry. Pruning and Propagating. The best time to prune the shrub is in the spring during active growth. Buying Dracaena. Jill Kokemuller has been writing since 2010, with work published in the "Daily Gate City." Dracaenas, numerous species within the genus of the same name, are evergreen trees and shrubs enjoyed for their sword-shaped leaves and a variety of different growth habits and leaf characteristics. The dragon tree thrives in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10 through 11. You can do some heavier pruning when your plant gets too tall or leggy by cutting the trunk. Follow instructions & warning labels on fertilizers before applying them. Alternatively, plant the cutting in a different location to begin a Madagascar dragon tree. Genus: Dracaena 3. The Red-Edged dracaena plant (Dracaena Marginata) has spectacular thin, tapered leaves giving the dragon tree a spiky appearance. Dracaena marginata is an attractive, stiff-leaved plant with colorful foliage that sometimes goes by the name \"dragon tree.\" Most of the time its sold simply as Dracaena marginata or just Dracaena. One of the most popular species is the Dracaena marginata, also frequently called dragon tree, Madagascar dragon tree, and red-edged dracaena. The lower leaves of the Dracaena may brown and fall off. It will grow up to 6 feet when planted in a container and up to 20 feet when planted in the ground. Despite it being a little scary, these plants propagate really easily! The canes are sturdy, lending an unexpected ⦠New growth will appear on the mother plant where you made the cut, so be mindful of where you want to have the new growth.eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'sproutsandstems_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_10',111,'0','0'])); You can place your cuttings directly into your potting mix or you can root them in water first and then transfer them. Let’s dive into Dracaena marginata care below! Tufts of sword-shaped green leaves reaching up to 3 feet-long emerge from the top of long, slender stems. These plants prefer bright, indirect light. Dracaena plants are hardy houseplants with a lush, tropical appearance and strap-shaped leaves. Discovered by coincidence in 1998 by the Sunshine Tropical Foliage South Florida, the Tarzan stands out amongst others for its sturdy appearance. Popular name: Dragon Tree 5. Soil. Evergreen, shiny leaves 30 to 40 cm long 8. You’ll see some of these plants growing in the form of a tall tree, which can reach up to 25 feet. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Generally, ... Light. Since each stem is topped by one tuft of leaves, the only way to shape the tree is to determine the height of the stems and encourage branching through pruning. Choose a point on the dragon tree stem to make the cut. How to Shape a Dracaena Marginata 1. You’ll have to keep the wire on for a while to train the tree, but remove it before it starts to cut into the trunk. You have a lot of control over how your dracaena marginata looks, which is why nurseries will often sell them in twisted shapes â theyâre easy to train! Dracaena marginata, commonly known as a Madagascar dragon tree, is a broadleaf evergreen shrub that looks like a small, multi-trunked tree. Pot has enough holes at the bottom for air circulation and proper drainage. I especially love shopping for plants on Etsy because there is such a large variety of incredible plants offered by excellent sellers.eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'sproutsandstems_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_9',115,'0','0'])); The Dracaena marginata is relatively easy to care for. You can also weave the trunks by carefully twisting them together and securing them with a gentle wire at the top. © 2021 Sprouts and Stems. Place the cutting in moist soil or water. What makes this slow-growing plant a favorite for most houseplant enthusiasts is that its stems can be trained into different shapes ⦠Direct sunlight will burn the plant’s leaves. Leave the plant for one to two weeks to allow its stems to bend and grow upward. Cut across the stem at the desired height with clean, sharp, pruning shears. To have more control over how your tree grows, you can train a branch to grow in a certain direction by laying the plant on its side for one to two weeks so that the branch starts to grow at a 90-degree angle, then returning it to its normal position. Not hardy 10. Dracaena is a genus of about 120 different species that come in a wide range of shapes and sizes. However, if you can’t find one, check out these Dracaena options at The Sill, Amazon, and Etsy! Dracaena marginata goes by several common names, including Madagascar dragon tree and red-margined dracaena. They can grow in medium or low light but will grow slower. You can snip the stem anywhere from 10 inches or 5 feet above... 2. Use distilled water is possible. In order to enhance drainage, pour clay pebbles or small stones into the pot to form a layer at the bottom. The Dracaena Marginataâs thin stems have a rosette of ribbon-like leave at their peak. Species: Dracaena Marginata 4. Dracaena marginatas are considered by some to be slightly poisonous, ⦠Kokemuller is an authorized substitute teacher and holds a Bachelor of Arts in English from the University of Iowa. In this case, either none of the cane or very little of the cane will be there and the plant will be more full and bushy with leaves. Continue this process with new growth. A few of the most popular ones include Dracaena marginata (the dragon tree), Dracaena fragrans (the corn plant), Dracaena sanderiana (lucky bamboo) and Dracaena âCompactaâ (a compact ⦠Dracaenas are toxic to dogs and cats, so keep this plant away from your pets. I sometimes call them “Dr. The Dracaena is a naturally slow-growing plant. You can propagate your dracaena marginata with stem cuttings in water. Repeat this for multiple branches, if you like. It can be grown in water or in a container of gravel filled with water. November 11, 2020 by Julie - Houseplant Aficionado, This post contains affiliate links. Cut across the stem at the desired height with clean, sharp, pruning shears. Many dracaenas, such as the the Madagascar dragon-tree (Dracaena marginata), are tender and survive outdoors only in U.S. The Dracaena marginata in my photos was cut in the past year. Be mindful of fluoride levels in water. Dracaena marginatas respond very well to pruning. How to Shape the Dracaena Marginata. Cut across the stem at the desired height with clean, sharp, pruning shears. Something that makes Dracaena marginata care easy it these plants don’t typically need fertilizer to thrive. These slow-growing trees reach up to six feet high. This last name is the most evident in its ⦠If you think your Dracaena could do with having some more light added to its environment, my guide to grow lights will help you pick a grow light for your plants. These plants will need to be repotted around every two to three years (so you’ll only have to struggle with this once in a while! There is also an old legend that once a hundred-headed ⦠Striped Dracaena (Dracaena Warneckii) This variety sports pointed, striped dark ⦠Dracaena Marginata thrives in rich soil with plenty of organic material such as a well-draining or peaty commercial potting soil. Repeat the pruning on other branches if you have a multi-stemmed shrub, or wait until the new branches grow and prune the new growth to make the shrub bushier. Dracaena Marginata requires moderate to bright indirect sunlight. Brown edges of a green leaf indicate overwatering. If you don't see my email, please check your spam folder :), Your email address will not be published. You May Also Enjoy: Common Ivy (Hedera Helix) - Complete Care Guide. In this video, I showed the 2 kinds of propagating Dracaena Colorama / Marginata cuttings. Depending on the cultivar, dracaena may reach heights of up to 10 feet (3 m.) or even more, which means that regular dracaena ⦠Origin: Madagascar 6. This is OK, just pluck them off gently or remove them from where they’ve fallen in the pot. Oh yes you can! How do you Care for a Dracaena Marginata? One way to do this is by cutting the trunks where you want to encourage new growth. Light Training. For me, this is about every two weeks.eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'sproutsandstems_com-box-4','ezslot_3',107,'0','0'])); I would say this is the one thing that makes Dracaena marginata care slightly tricky at first—it’s easy to overwater this plant so use some caution. Theyâre attractive, easy to maintain, and can ⦠She spent six years working in a private boarding school, where her focus was English, algebra and geometry. Place your cuttings in bright, indirect light. 2. Dracaena Marginata (Red Edged Dracaena or Dragon Tree) Dracaena marginata plants have green leaves with red edges. ), and they may also show signs of stress from being pot bound, which will be another sign. Dracaena marginata propagation â stem cuttings In theory, where each of the stems are cut, new growth will sprout. The species possesses a treelike shape with a spindly trunk topped by an airy crown of slender, pointed leaves, which works equally well as a potted plant and as a garden shrub in frost-free areas. Repeat the pruning on other branches if you have a multi-stemmed shrub, or wait until the new branches grow and prune the new growth to make the shrub ⦠Set your Dracaena marginata up in a fair-sized pot filled with special indoor plant or green plant soil mix. Dracaena sanderiana, or lucky bamboo, isn't a bamboo despite its name. Dracaena marginatas, or Madagascar Dragon trees as they are sometimes called, are easy-care , durable, indoor plants well suited for offices and homes. You can snip the stem anywhere from 10 inches or 5 feet above the ground, depending on whether you want a low-growing set of branches or just want to take a bit off the top of the shrub. One to three new shoots will grow from a point on the stem right below where you made the cut. This is through water and soil media. These are very versatile plants. Be sure to feel down into the soil, too, in order to help determine the cause of the problem. Dracaenas are toxic to dogs and cats, so keep this plant away from your pets. You should cut below the leaves and include several nodes in your cut. Cut the top of the main stem to create a compact, bushy shape. Growth height: up to 200 cm 7. The best time to take a cutting is when the plant is growing vigorously, likely in the spring or early summer. There are many easy ways to do this including using a pebble tray or a humidifier. Check out my post on easy ways to provide humidity to your houseplants for more methods and step-by-step instructions.eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'sproutsandstems_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_12',108,'0','0'])); A well-draining indoor potting mix with some peat moss mixed in will be fine for this plant, but if you can, a loamy soil (a combo of silt, sand, and clay) with some peat moss mixed in is best. Remember to allow for the height of the new branching growth if you are pruning to shorten the plant. Fill up a glass of water and drop the stems into it, allowing the stems to soak as much water as they want â and then wait until new roof systems start to develop at the bottom of each of these cuttings. Make sure the dracaena plant receives minimum ⦠These plants are perfect for a beginner gardener because they're very easy to grow indoors. Some Dracaena marginata owners like to form their trees into different funky shapes. 1. Slightly angle the cut so water will not collect on top of the cut surface. While it used to be about a four-foot-tall tree, you’ll see it’s now a nice little tabletop plant. Take a look at my easy guide to natural light for indoor plants for help with this. They root fairly easily, but you can use a little Houseplant Propagation Promoter to help it along, provide nutrients, and protect your cutting from disease. Required fields are marked *. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. However, when grown inside they’re typically kept at a more manageable six feet or less.eval(ez_write_tag([[468,60],'sproutsandstems_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_4',105,'0','0'])); You might also see them kept as a tabletop plant. Yellow leaves indicate a thirsty Dracaena Marginata. When your roots are a few inches long, you should be able to transfer the cuttings into your potting mix. Dracaena marginata, or Madagascar Dragon Tree, is a versatile plant that is easy to care for and great for people who don’t consider themselves green thumbs. They can even be trained to grow in spirals and can easily be bent to grow in various ways. Hereâs what you need to know about how to keep your dracaena healthy and happy. How to Shape a Dracaena Marginata. The printable is on its way to your inbox! If you want a small, round dracaena plant, use your pruning shears to cut off just ⦠Dracaena Marginata Plant Care How To Water. Madagascar dragon tree, Dracaena marginata, has dark green, strappy leaves with a narrow band of dark ⦠Rotate the pot so that the upward growing stems now point to one side. Poisonous for cats!The dragon trees (Dracaena Marginata) are the perfect beginne⦠In lower to medium light, water Dracaena marginata when the potting soil has dried almost to the bottom. Popular for its distinctive appearance, Dracaena Marginata or also known as Madagascar Dragon Tree or Red-edged dracaena, boasts bold but elegant dark green leaves with red margins. Dracaena Marginata Watering Requirements. To start a new plant from the cutting, allow the portion of plant you removed to dry for a day or two, and then insert the cutting about 3 or 4 inches deep in the soil at the base of the parent dragon tree. The foliage of this plant sticks out in all directions, creating a ball-like shape. For extra help determining if your plant needs to be watered, visit my post on when and how to water your plants.eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'sproutsandstems_com-banner-1','ezslot_6',116,'0','0'])); Since they are native to the rainforest they’ll definitely be happy if you provide them with some extra humidity. Your Dracaena’s leaves might also start to droop or produce brown tips when it’s dry. For a Marginata in bright light, allow the potting media to dry down 3/4 of the way and then water thoroughly. Dracaena Marginata ⦠Depending on the size of your plant it might be difficult to repot. To propagate your Dracaena, take a pair of strong and clean pruning shears and cut the stem. Use rooting hormone if ⦠I've been asked this quite a few times: "Can I prune a Dracaena marginata?" Their spiky, tropical foliage comes in a variety of colors, shapes, and patterns, and they even help purify the air, so itâs no wonder that theyâre a popular choice for homes and public spaces.
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